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	<title>Poetry Northwest</title>
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	<link>http://www.poetrynw.org</link>
	<description>One of the finest of all the literary magazines</description>
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		<title>Jeffrey Harrison: &#8220;Custody of the Eyes&#8221;</title>
		<link>http://www.poetrynw.org/2011/11/jeffrey-harrison-custody-of-the-eyes/</link>
		<comments>http://www.poetrynw.org/2011/11/jeffrey-harrison-custody-of-the-eyes/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 11 Nov 2011 01:12:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>aaron</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Feature Archive]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Web Exclusive]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[2011]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Jeffrey Harrison]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.poetrynw.org/?p=1105</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[I’ve loved Hopkins since I was in college, and over the years have often returned to his amazingly energetic poems and vivid journal entries. But it wasn’t until I was preparing to give a talk ...]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://www.poetrynw.org/wp-content/uploads/2011/10/HarrisonPhotobw.jpg"><img class="alignleft size-thumbnail wp-image-1106" title="Jeffrey Harrison" src="http://www.poetrynw.org/wp-content/uploads/2011/10/HarrisonPhotobw-150x150.jpg" alt="" width="150" height="150" /></a>I’ve loved Hopkins since I was in college, and over the years have often returned to his amazingly energetic poems and vivid journal entries. But it wasn’t until I was preparing to give a talk about him a few years ago that I read a biography (actually, two). I became fascinated by his pivotal years at Oxford, where he came under the influence of his teacher Walter Pater’s Aestheticism just as he was feeling the pull toward Catholicism. After his conversion, he gave up poetry, only returning to it after a seven-year struggle to resolve (partly through his theory of Inscape) the contradiction between his love of earthly beauty and the demands of his religious calling. (Obviously, more was at stake for him than for those of us writing poems today, who might feel at most a vague guilt at perhaps being too attached to the pleasures of description.) Some of this is in the poem, and some behind it, my main focus being the strange (to most of us) notion of one of the penances that Hopkins practiced during his training as a Jesuit. The actual trigger was the name of the penance, “custody of the eyes,” encountered in one of the biographies. The phrase took on a life of its own and, with its slightly surreal connotations, inhabited my brain for quite a while before I wrote the poem. (Jeffrey Harrison)</p>
<p>&#8211;</p>
<p style="padding-left: 180px;"><em><strong>Custody Of The Eyes</strong></em><br />
<strong> (Hopkins)</strong></p>
<p style="padding-left: 180px;">To look at the world<br />
with devotion,<br />
giving all of himself<br />
to what was given,<br />
sometimes gave him<br />
so much pleasure<br />
he thought it must be<br />
a sin, distracting him<br />
from his devotion<br />
to God. Therefore<br />
the eyes for a while<br />
had to be taken<br />
into custody<br />
like a pair of criminals,<br />
kept in the flesh-and-<br />
bone cell of the head,<br />
their gaze cast down<br />
in penitence,<br />
the eyes themselves<br />
watched over<br />
to prevent them from<br />
looking at anything<br />
more than was needed<br />
to get through the day.<br />
For weeks or months<br />
at a time, and once<br />
for half a year,<br />
he denied himself<br />
the beauty he knew<br />
more acutely than others,<br />
as if reducing each thing—<br />
flower, stone, bird—<br />
to a single word,<br />
stripping it of the<br />
singularity<br />
he loved to describe<br />
in rushing phrases<br />
that spilled down<br />
his journal’s pages.<br />
But when the penance<br />
ended, his eyes<br />
flew out<br />
into the open sky<br />
and over the fields,<br />
innocently coming<br />
to rest on each self-<br />
expressing element<br />
of creation<br />
with such delight<br />
and gratitude<br />
he couldn’t keep<br />
the words from<br />
pouring out of him.</p>
<p>&#8211;</p>
<p><strong>Jeffrey Harrison</strong> is the author of four full-length books of poems—most recently <em>Incomplete Knowledge</em> (Four Way Books), which was runner-up for the Poets’ Prize in 2008—as well as of <em>The Names of Things</em> (2006), a selection published by the Waywiser Press in the U.K. A recipient of Guggenheim and NEA Fellowships, he has recent work in <em>The New Republic, American Poetry Review, AGNI online, The Yale Review</em>, and elsewhere. For more information, visit <a title="Jeffrey Harrison" href="http://www.jeffreyharrisonpoet.com/" target="_blank">here</a>.</p>
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		<title>Poetry Northwest Fall Fundraiser &amp; Hootenanny: 13 Nov 2011</title>
		<link>http://www.poetrynw.org/2011/10/fund_raiser/</link>
		<comments>http://www.poetrynw.org/2011/10/fund_raiser/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 01 Oct 2011 17:05:08 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>wbernhard</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Feature Archive]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.poetrynw.org/?p=1095</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[

Please join us for our annual Fall Fundraiser &#38; Hootenanny at the historic Columbia City Theatre in south Seattle.

Help us continue the magazine&#8217;s legacy&#8211;52 years (and counting) of illuminating poetry and insightful commentary.
Fabulous, roots-inspired music by ...]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><img class="alignleft size-full wp-image-1097" title="PNW_Fundraiser_2011_2" src="http://www.poetrynw.org/wp-content/uploads/2011/10/PNW_Fundraiser_2011_2.png" alt="Fall Fundraiser &amp; Hootenanny" width="400" height="450" /></p>
<ul>
<li><strong>Please join us for our annual Fall <span style="color: #008000;">Fundraiser &amp; Hootenanny</span> at the historic <a href="http://www.columbiacitytheater.com/">Columbia City Theatre</a> in south Seattle.</strong></li>
</ul>
<p>Help us continue the magazine&#8217;s legacy&#8211;52 years (and counting) of illuminating poetry and insightful commentary.<br />
Fabulous, roots-inspired music by <span style="color: #993300;"><strong>Ghosts I&#8217;ve Met</strong></span>, <span style="color: #993300;"><strong>Fan Fiction</strong></span>, and <span style="color: #993300;"><strong>Corn Jail</strong></span>, featuring <em>Poetry Northwest </em>contributor Ed Skoog.<br />
The festivities start at <strong>8:00 p.m</strong>. Tickets only <strong>$12</strong> &#8212; on sale now at <span style="text-decoration: underline;"><a href="http://www.brownpapertickets.com/event/202941" target="_blank">BrownPaperTicket</a>s.</span><br />
Please note this event is for ages <strong>21 and up.</strong></p>
<p><strong></strong><br />
<span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: 15px; font-weight: bold;">What’s in it for you?</span></p>
<p><em>3 issue subscriptions for the price of 2: save 25%!</em><br />
<em>A free copy of our Music Issue (from the archives).</em><br />
<em>The chance to <a href="/2011/10/pitch-the-third/">read your rock n’ roll haiku on stage</a></em>.</p>
<p>Plus, make a donation of $75 or more and (in addition to a magazine subscription) be entered to win a <span style="color: #ff0000;"><strong>Series</strong><strong> Pass</strong></span> to the remainder of <strong>Seattle </strong><strong><span style="color: #ff0000;">Arts &amp; Lectures</span> Poetry Series. PLEASE MAKE YOUR <a href="http://www.poetrynw.org/2011/10/help-support-the-fall-fundraiser/">DONATION HERE.</a></strong></p>
<p>Join us as we celebrate the sister arts of music and poetry on November 13th. Poetry never sounded so good!</p>
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		<title>Carolyn Kizer: &#8220;Jill&#8217;s Toes&#8221;</title>
		<link>http://www.poetrynw.org/2011/09/carolyn-kizer-jills-toes/</link>
		<comments>http://www.poetrynw.org/2011/09/carolyn-kizer-jills-toes/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 13 Sep 2011 21:02:45 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>aaron</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Feature Archive]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Web Exclusive]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[2011]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[On Kizer]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.poetrynw.org/?p=1089</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[As summer burns to its dry end here in Seattle, we bring to a close our series of tributes to founding editor Carolyn Kizer with a look at a recently discovered poem. Featured in a ...]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://www.poetrynw.org/2011/09/carolyn-kizer-jills-toes/kizer_bw/" rel="attachment wp-att-1091"><img class="alignleft size-thumbnail wp-image-1091" title="Carolyn Kizer" src="http://www.poetrynw.org/wp-content/uploads/2011/09/Kizer_bw-e1315946520182.jpg" alt="" width="150" height="165" /></a>As summer burns to its dry end here in Seattle, we bring to a close our series of tributes to founding editor Carolyn Kizer with a look at a recently discovered poem. Featured in a recent <a title="Poetry Northwest journal revived at Everett Community College" href="http://seattletimes.nwsource.com/html/books/2015601965_poetrynorthwest17.html" target="_blank">article</a> at the <em>The Seattle Times</em>, read &#8220;<a title="Carolyn Kizer: &quot;Jill's Toes&quot;" href="http://seattletimes.nwsource.com/html/books/2015601823_poetryside17.html" target="_blank">Jill&#8217;s Toes</a>&#8221; (also in <em>Poetry Northwest</em> Spring/Summer 2011 v5.n2). Here&#8217;s hoping that with our contributors you&#8217;ve enjoyed revisiting the work of this essential writer. For a list of links to those contributors&#8217; letters, essays and poems, visit <a title="Spring &amp; Summer 2011" href="http://www.poetrynw.org/2011/04/spring-summer-2011-now-available/" target="_blank">here</a>.</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
]]></content:encoded>
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		<title>Patricia Lockwood: &#8220;History of the House Where You Were Born&#8221;</title>
		<link>http://www.poetrynw.org/2011/08/patricia-lockwood-history-of-the-house-where-you-were-born/</link>
		<comments>http://www.poetrynw.org/2011/08/patricia-lockwood-history-of-the-house-where-you-were-born/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 11 Aug 2011 19:41:20 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>aaron</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Feature Archive]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Web Exclusive]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[2011]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Patricia Lockwood]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.poetrynw.org/?p=1085</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[I was reading some Alice Munro, buzzing out of my mind on P.G. Tips. Alice Munro was describing a woman in an Observation Car looking out at the vast Canadian prairies. &#8220;What the heck is ...]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://www.poetrynw.org/2011/08/patricia-lockwood-history-of-the-house-where-you-were-born/patricia_lockwood-squ/" rel="attachment wp-att-1086"><img class="alignleft size-thumbnail wp-image-1086" title="Patricia Lockwood" src="http://www.poetrynw.org/wp-content/uploads/2011/08/patricia_lockwood-squ-150x150.jpg" alt="" width="150" height="150" /></a>I was reading some Alice Munro, buzzing out of my mind on P.G. Tips. Alice Munro was describing a woman in an Observation Car looking out at the vast Canadian prairies. &#8220;What the heck is an Observation Car,&#8221; I said to myself. (I find that as a writer it often helps not to know what anything is or what it looks like, because then you can just imagine whatever you want.) So I pictured a big bovine caboose meandering serenely across the grasses, enormous glass windows for its eyes. &#8220;Oh my gosh what would its steaks be like, oh my gosh what would its jerky be like?&#8221; I wondered, and pictured the Observation Car shot dead and lying on its side. I&#8217;d been thinking a lot about prairie towns and railroad towns and small towns in general, and I&#8217;d been thinking a lot too about the concept of specialty stores: model train stores that sell you both the railroad and the small town itself; and frame stores with their hanging disembodied rows of gold and black frames, waiting for their art to arrive; art supply stores with their fat tubes of paint; butchers with their glass cases full of the kidneys and chops of any animal; and I imagined the great Observation Car on its side somewhere out in the West, being sliced up to provide all its parts to the people out on the plains, who were hungry, who needed them. (Patricia Lockwood)</p>
<p>&#8211;</p>
<p style="padding-left: 60px;"><em><strong>History of the House Where You Were Born</strong></em></p>
<p style="padding-left: 60px;">First it was the house where you were born—<br />
born tragically, with an Appearance—and so<br />
many people crowded to see that the house<br />
mistook them for hungry, and you balanced<br />
your reflection on the blade of a knife<br />
and said, “I have slices to sell them,”<br />
<span style="visibility: hidden;">+++++</span>and the house where you were born<br />
<span style="visibility: hidden;">+++++++++++++++</span>became a butcher-slash-<br />
window store,<br />
<span style="visibility: hidden;">++++++++++</span>where squares of glass were carved<br />
one by one off the clear animal itself. Your father<br />
the butcher took huge joy in riding out on the plains,<br />
out into railroad country, ignoring all warm blood<br />
in his path, and staring instead at sparse escaped<br />
herds of black Observation Cars, who grazed on<br />
what grass there was. He shot them and carried<br />
them home on his shoulder, and you grew up loving<br />
strong wild strips of them. Their numbers dwindled,<br />
the survivors grew smaller, and he was forced to sell<br />
their skins for spectacles instead. Then nothing was<br />
left but the gold and black bones, and he hung them<br />
and called it a frame store. You never saw clearly before,<br />
surrounded by flashing glass, so lift your head and look<br />
<span style="visibility: hidden;">+++++</span>around: your landscape is taken over by Frame Store,<br />
<span style="visibility: hidden;">++++++++++++++++++++</span>Frame Store as far as the eye can see.</p>
<p style="padding-left: 60px;">The frames hang straight and still know nothing.<br />
They believe they are still the body of their animal,<br />
strung and stood up with wire, filled with fat<br />
organs of baby looks. The walls of the frame store<br />
are worse: they were given good coats of white;<br />
they felt paint stroked on and knew what they were:<br />
“I feel hundreds of buffalo nudes being driven off<br />
a cliff,” proclaims the whitest one. Another, even<br />
whiter, feels paint that paint puts on: rouged cheeks<br />
in a row, silver frost<br />
<span style="visibility: hidden;">+++++++++++++++</span>on fruit, and rainbows on raw meat.<br />
One feels, still on the palette, blood next to clear blue sky.</p>
<p style="padding-left: 60px;"><span style="visibility: hidden;">+++++++++++++++</span>And all feel glass panes everywhere.<br />
<span style="visibility: hidden;">+++++++++++++++</span>And you are the butcher now; you wipe<br />
<span style="visibility: hidden;">+++++++++++++++</span>blood on your blue apron. Then the walls<br />
<span style="visibility: hidden;">+++++++++++++++</span>that surround you know they are white,<br />
<span style="visibility: hidden;">+++++++++++++++++++++++++</span>are sure they feel a picture<br />
<span style="visibility: hidden;">+++++++++++++++</span>of the knife-sharpener finally going too far.</p>
<p>&#8211;</p>
<p><strong>Patricia Lockwood</strong>&#8216;s poems have recently appeared in <em>Poetry, Gulf Coast, Denver Quarterly, AGNI, Black Warrior Review, </em>and other magazines. Visit her at <a href="http://emperoroficecreamcakes.blogspot.com/" target="_blank">emperoroficecreamcakes.<wbr>blogspot.com</wbr></a>.</p>
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		<title>J. W. Marshall: &#8220;Steilacoom and South&#8221;</title>
		<link>http://www.poetrynw.org/2011/07/j-w-marshall-steilacoom-and-south/</link>
		<comments>http://www.poetrynw.org/2011/07/j-w-marshall-steilacoom-and-south/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 26 Jul 2011 22:13:40 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>aaron</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Feature Archive]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Web Exclusive]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[2011]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[J. W. Marshall]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.poetrynw.org/?p=1076</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Late summer, and even the gods need a little R&#38;R.  J. W. Marshall shares a few thoughts on this poem&#8217;s experience:
I find I&#8217;m liking local poems as long as they are not shackled to an incident. ...]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://www.poetrynw.org/2011/07/j-w-marshall-steilacoom-and-south/johnmarshall-2/" rel="attachment wp-att-1077"><img class="alignleft size-thumbnail wp-image-1077" title="J. W. Marshall" src="http://www.poetrynw.org/wp-content/uploads/2011/07/JohnMarshall-2-150x150.jpg" alt="" width="150" height="150" /></a>Late summer, and even the gods need a little R&amp;R.  J. W. Marshall shares a few thoughts on this poem&#8217;s experience:</p>
<p>I find I&#8217;m liking local poems as long as they are not shackled to an incident. And I like experiential poems when the experience happens within the reading/writing of the poem, not when the experience is something the poem points to from a distance. And I like thinking of the poem as an excursion, like a train ride, getting on at the first word and off at the last. Steilacoom and South does report an experience on a Seattle to Portland Amtrak ride but hopefully the ride on the poem is three dimensional, four counting time, in and of itself.</p>
<p>&#8211;</p>
<p style="padding-left: 60px;"><em><strong>Steilacoom and South</strong></em></p>
<p style="padding-left: 60px;">We were gods on holiday<br />
who’d stumbled on<br />
a local god at work. Until then<br />
no one had been loud.<br />
Look at that!<br />
the boy said and we<br />
who swam along with him<br />
inside the Amtrak Coach did look.<br />
A man stood in a boat as<br />
ingenious as a button<br />
in a button hole.<br />
The sun threw echoes<br />
all across the water.<br />
Pole bent hairpin in one hand<br />
with a net in his other he<br />
ladled up a King from<br />
the dazzle. Though he couldn’t hear<br />
we sang a brief applause to him<br />
that trailed off just how<br />
a salmon sounds<br />
in the bottom of an aluminum boat.<br />
And next we passed of note<br />
a field of stumps and tractor ruts<br />
sign on the fence there reading<br />
More Estates Are Coming.<br />
Then came Portland’s string of condos<br />
like stacks of glassy tackle boxes<br />
and the speaker’s admonition<br />
Don’t forget your luggage<br />
when you leave.</p>
<p>&#8211;</p>
<p><strong>J. W. Marshall</strong>&#8216;s poetry has appeared in several magazines, most recently <em>Raven Chronicles,</em><br />
<em>Seattle Review, Talisman</em>, and <em>Field</em>. His first full-length collection, <em>Meaning A Cloud</em>, won the<br />
2007 FIELD Poetry Prize and was published in 2008 by Oberlin College Press. He, along with<br />
his wife, Christine Deavel, owns and operates Open Books, a poetry-only bookstore in Seattle.</p>
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		<title>On Kizer: A Letter from David Rigsbee</title>
		<link>http://www.poetrynw.org/2011/07/on-kizer-a-letter-from-david-rigsbee/</link>
		<comments>http://www.poetrynw.org/2011/07/on-kizer-a-letter-from-david-rigsbee/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 19 Jul 2011 17:34:35 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>aaron</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Feature Archive]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Web Exclusive]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[2011]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[David Rigsbee]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[On Kizer]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.poetrynw.org/?p=1070</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[In recent weeks, we’ve been publishing tributes to Poetry Northwest founding editor, Carolyn Kizer.  For additional features in the series, please visit here.  Below, a letter from poet David Rigsbee recalling a moment with his ...]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://www.poetrynw.org/2011/07/on-kizer-a-letter-from-david-rigsbee/david-rigsbee_2/" rel="attachment wp-att-1071"><img class="alignleft size-thumbnail wp-image-1071" title="David Rigsbee" src="http://www.poetrynw.org/wp-content/uploads/2011/07/David-Rigsbee_2-150x137.jpg" alt="" width="150" height="137" /></a>In recent weeks, we’ve been publishing tributes to <em>Poetry Northwest</em> founding editor, Carolyn Kizer.  For additional features in the series, please visit <a title="Spring &amp; Summer 2011" href="../2011/06/2011/04/spring-summer-2011-now-available/" target="_blank">here</a>.  Below, a letter from poet David Rigsbee recalling a moment with his friend and former teacher.</p>
<p>&#8211;</p>
<p>One day Carolyn called me up and said “Let’s go over to Duke.  There’s an eminent scholar who is going to lecture on Mayakovsky and another poet you may know.”  The eminent scholar turned out to be Harvard professor Roman Yakobson, the world-famous linguist and one of the last survivors to the Soviet Union’s “New Lef” period, which roughly coincided with the flapper era here and ended with the accession of Joseph Stalin, as it did here with the coming of the Great Depression. So we piled into the Camaro and off to Durham we went.</p>
<p>The hall was long, narrow, high-ceilinged and ornate, with floor-length curtains.  The whole effect was chapel-like, except for the chairs, which were in a kind of faux-Empire style, with pastel cushions and oval backs, the kind of furnishing my bottom was to become familiar with in following years when I attended AWP and MLA conventions and sat through countless readings, symposia, appreciations, lectures, and plenary sessions.  The aisle was right down the middle, and the room was full except for the first row.  It looked like the entire professoriat of the university–a complete set of “budge doctors of the Stoic fur,” in Milton’s wild phrase, but Carolyn began to make her way regally down the aisle, paying no mind to the glowering, mostly bearded audience, with me as unlikely escort to claim, as by right, the first-row seat.  If the room had been an orchestra pit, she would have picked the concert master’s chair.  We sat, two by-no-means small individuals, on the front row, and professor Yakobson was duly introduced.</p>
<p>The subject was Vladimir Khlebnikov’s “Sound Poetry,” an experimental super-onomatopoeic genre that sought to liberate words from their signifiers.  Yakobson had been an intimate of Mayakovsky and Yesenin—and presumably of the ancient Lily Brik, Mayakovsky’s lover, who lived on the upper east side of New York.  So to me he was history itself, and as a new Russian and English double-major, I looked forward eagerly to his report from lost time.  Professor Yakobson emerged, a tiny man in a brown suit with a shock of silken hair that stood straight up. He said some words by way of introduction to Khlebnikov’s project, and then began to recite the poet’s “cricket poem,” consisting of a series of vowel-less ticks and pops.  No sooner was he underway with an impassioned rendition to the deferential, if perplexed, audience, than Carolyn pulled out a compact and brush and proceeded to groom and adjust her coiffure with lengthy strokes, followed by her pulling the remaining hairs from the bristles and dropping them on the Duke University carpet.  Then she would consult the compact mirror, tilting her head and offering the glass first her face full-on, then in partial profile.  The good professor darted annoyed looks at Carolyn, but she was not seeing them and he continued dutifully with his recitation.  When she was satisfied with her own result, she thrust the compact and brush into her clutch and looked up, as if to see what manner of man was making these extraordinary noises in the name of poetry.  Famous already for taking the measure in a glance, she sat for the rest of the lecture with a look of bemused tolerance on her face.  As for me, I sat beside her with a combination of astonishment, pride, and outrage at my teacher’s behavior.  I was embarrassed too, but the chutzpah itself diminished the negatives.  When I mentioned this anecdote to my 20-year-old (Carolyn’s granddaughter) recently, she replied, “Perfect!”</p>
<p>&#8211;</p>
<p><strong>David Rigsbee</strong> is the recipient of the 2009 Black River Poetry Prize from Black Lawrence Press for <em>The Pilot House</em> (2011) and is winner of a 2011 Pushcart Prize for work published in <em>The Red Tower:  New and Selected Poems</em> (NewSouth Books 2010).  His new collection, <em>School of the Americas</em>, will be published next spring by Black Lawrence Press.  He has been the recipient of fellowships and prizes from the National Endowment for the Arts, The National Endowment for the Humanities, the Virginia Commission on the Arts, The Fine Arts Work Center in Provincetown, the Djerassi Foundation, and the Academy of American Poets.</p>
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		<title>Zach Savich: &#8220;Forms that Change&#8221;</title>
		<link>http://www.poetrynw.org/2011/06/zach-savich-forms-that-change/</link>
		<comments>http://www.poetrynw.org/2011/06/zach-savich-forms-that-change/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 01 Jul 2011 00:11:59 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>aaron</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Feature Archive]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Web Exclusive]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[2011]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Book Reviews]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Zach Savich]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[ Iteration Nets
Karla Kelsey
Ahsahta Press, 2010
In the second movement of her sophomore collection, Iteration Nets, Karla Kelsey details the process of echo and alteration by which she remixes lines from authors including John Clare, Graham ...]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><!-- 		@page { margin: 0.79in } 		P { margin-bottom: 0.08in } --><a rel="attachment wp-att-1059" href="http://www.poetrynw.org/2011/06/zach-savich-forms-that-change/iterationnets-website/"><img class="alignleft size-thumbnail wp-image-1059" title="Karla Kelsey - Iterations" src="http://www.poetrynw.org/wp-content/uploads/2011/06/IterationNets-website-150x193.gif" alt="" width="150" height="193" /></a><strong><em> Iteration Nets</em></strong><br />
Karla Kelsey<br />
<a title="Ahsahta Press" href="http://ahsahtapress.boisestate.edu/" target="_blank">Ahsahta Press</a>, 2010</p>
<p>In the second movement of her sophomore collection, <em>Iteration Nets</em>, Karla Kelsey details the process of echo and alteration by which she remixes lines from authors including John Clare, Graham Greene, and Lyn Hejinian:</p>
<p style="padding-left: 180px;">what was said? <em>Parison? Comparison</em> uttered after a silence dampening off the <em>corn? 	Pair a son. Pear in sun. Pare the sun</em> so that the roses glow forth. <em>Bad this son. Pad a 	song. Sad too long</em> in higher red asking to thank, to atone, to bask the centuries away.</p>
<p>This associative stammer pops delightfully, like letters in a Boggle board, as it hotwires a misheard phrase. But Kelsey’s sonic playfulness is hardly free play. She anchors meaning as each iteration shoots forth, not refreshing the slate but adding to it: the pared sun circles back to bask us; the roses’ red returns after sadness. Because language lives in time, Kelsey’s playfulness thanks and atones for each move it makes, whatever freewheeling half-prattle forged it. Although our speech may be fragmented, such “speaking / flames // splinter // over darkness.”</p>
<p><em>Iteration Nets</em> is conceptually complex. The second movement flushes the book’s initial sonnets into meditative prose; the third chips the prose’s grand domes into evocative shards, recalling the poems of Gustaf Sobin and Ronald Johnson’s erasure of <em>Paradise Lost</em>. In mining these constraints, Kelsey continually arrives at poetry that is not only conceptual but gorgeously consequential. Even readers skeptical of anything influenced by Stein will find stunning lines and riveting music in the book’s most abstract passages. These lines can be both hotly effusive (“I loved him like the little bird shot through with here we have pastured. I loved him like the little bird on this western plane folding into mountains where wild horses tie land and a cry perforates thin air”) and classically honed (“the snow / blooming // redbud”). Such moments advance the collection’s sensuous inquiry into perception and transformation.</p>
<p>The book’s re-iterating method is inspired by Louis Zukofsky’s homophonic versions of Catullus, which feel most poignant for their hairpin avoidance of nonsense. Similarly, Kelsey’s poems thrill because their free-falls land in unexpected nets, the “branch that snaps promising a diffusion of light” becoming “metaphor, birds arcing triangular through sky, light thickened then fled in a slant shower.” Because she takes the falling seriously, the nets that accommodate it are equally harrowing.</p>
<p>Particularly in the sonnets’ “bare sad hymns” of “brittle down,” the aural richness puts a fresh catch in one’s step. As in the sonnets of Berrigan and Donne, this tripping pitches the reader forward into “Day new rose,” which “Spans full. Blissed hull.” When the second movement’s “long beautiful sentences” enter to “hum in my brain,” the conceptual effect is as bodily as moving through the rooms of a Roman bath, “flying through tall buildings” where “the day went and I gleamed open.” I<em>teration Nets</em> is a virtuosic collection, steeped with “life / pulsed through / sun” and lush faith in “the view / tethered to / the mind.”</p>
<p>&#8212;</p>
<p><em><strong><a rel="attachment wp-att-1060" href="http://www.poetrynw.org/2011/06/zach-savich-forms-that-change/attachment/9780374283070/"><img class="alignleft size-thumbnail wp-image-1060" title="Gjertrud Schnackenberg - Heavenly Questions" src="http://www.poetrynw.org/wp-content/uploads/2011/06/9780374283070-150x223.jpg" alt="" width="150" height="223" /></a>Heavenly Questions</strong></em><br />
Gjertrud Schnackenberg<br />
<a title="FSG" href="http://us.macmillan.com/fsg.aspx" target="_blank">FSG</a>, 2010.</p>
<p>The formal virtuosity in <em>Heavenly Questions</em>, Gjertrud Schnackenberg’s most recent collection, is devastating. Through six linked meditations in insistently regular blank verse (in the first poem, the eleventh syllable winking at the end of “Whose heaven rotates taking its own measure” feels jarring), Schnackenberg examines the “mortal body, spectral to the core” of her dying husband. The grief that follows “the fifth surgery / Of five” shows this elegant and capaciously intelligent poet—in the same phrase, Schnackenberg can treat mathematical and theological infinity—moved to simple plea: “No questions anymore. Just say he’ll live.”</p>
<p>Among Schnackenberg’s singular range (“Intangible, the fabric tourniquets / The seraphs tie and tie with anxious hands— / But when they turn, to see it for themselves, / Atoms unbind, down to their nuclei”), this plainness is heartbreaking. Yet <em>Heavenly Questions</em> is not a portrait of a poet reduced. Instead, the depth of its lament elevates art’s “self-organizing equilibrium,” as though by making “myriads appear, self-multiply, / And multiply again” verse can play Scheherezade, letting dying happen “in slow motion, slower still, / And slower still.” Like a lullaby that savors the wakefulness it dispels, <em>Heavenly Questions</em> rests near the cusp of death, at the “still-unbroken substratum of wonder,” honoring how the dying lived “open-handed, unafraid.”</p>
<p>To make more time exist, Schnackenberg finds forms that change the clock, relishing paradox, riddle (“<em>What can’t be stood outside of, looking on? / What is the all in all in all in All?</em>&#8220;), and conversational sancta (“He thanked me even then”). She lingers on surfaces, depicting an imagined banner with “a woodcut surgeon opening a book / Of workshop woodcuts, skilled, anonymous” and a frontispiece that shows “Renaissance physicians, crowding near.” And she details the marvels and myths at the roots of science, as though she can find alternate medicine in “forgotten thought-machines, / And wonder-works, dismantled on the sand: // A ship, reduced to ashes by a mirror; / A planetarium of hammered bronze.”</p>
<p>Following Schnackenberg’s bluntest presentation of her husband’s death (“I swayed, dead on my feet, among the living, / Then stood away. Still his wife. / But couldn’t draw one breath on his behalf. / Nor add a single heartbeat to his life.”), the final poem adapts a bedtime story about the origins of chess from the <em>Mahabharata</em>. Through the tale, through chess’ absorptive spell, Schnackenberg charms more time from an evening’s hour, although “all that could be done had now been done.”</p>
<p>Earlier in the collection, Schnackenberg describes Archimedes subdividing earth so it can “materialize, and dematerialize” into numberless grains, as well as a legend that Hagia Sophia “lay under a spell such that no one / could count” all of its doors (“Another door was always added: one”). <em>Heavenly Questions</em>’ final poem adds one night, one more speech after the “apparition of the body scan.” When the poem fails to stop time, as even verse so supersaturated with curiosity and care must, there is not lament but silence. It breaks off, as “here the god of writers broke his pen.”</p>
<p><span style="font-family: Times New Roman,serif;"><span style="font-size: small;">&#8212;</span></span></p>
<p><strong><a rel="attachment wp-att-1064" href="http://www.poetrynw.org/2011/06/zach-savich-forms-that-change/attachment/1064/"><img class="alignleft size-thumbnail wp-image-1064" title="Zach Savich" src="http://www.poetrynw.org/wp-content/uploads/2011/06/Zach-Savich-shed-bw-150x192.jpg" alt="" width="90" height="115" /></a>Zach Savich</strong> is the author of three collections of poetry, including <em>The Firestorm</em> (Cleveland State University Poetry Center, 2011), and a book of ardent prose, <em>Events Film Cannot Withstand</em> (Rescue+Press, 2011). He serves as Book Review Editor with the <em>Kenyon Review</em>. His writing has recently appeared in journals including Gulf <em>Coast, A</em> <em>Public Space</em>, and <em>Oh No</em>.<br />
<em></em></p>
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		<title>An Interview with Hugo Prize Winner Derick Burleson</title>
		<link>http://www.poetrynw.org/2011/06/an-interview-with-hugo-prize-winner-derick-burleson/</link>
		<comments>http://www.poetrynw.org/2011/06/an-interview-with-hugo-prize-winner-derick-burleson/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 24 Jun 2011 20:39:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>aaron</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Feature Archive]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Web Exclusive]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[2011]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Derick Burleson]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[Editor Kevin Craft interviews the prolific poet and visual artist from the far northwest.
 Derick Burleson is the recipient of the 2010 Richard Hugo  Prize for poems published in the Fall &#38; Winter  ...]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><strong><a rel="attachment wp-att-1063" href="http://www.poetrynw.org/2011/06/an-interview-with-hugo-prize-winner-derick-burleson/derickbw-2/"><img class="alignleft size-thumbnail wp-image-1063" title="Derick Burleson" src="http://www.poetrynw.org/wp-content/uploads/2011/06/derickBW1-150x150.jpg" alt="" width="150" height="150" /></a>Editor Kevin Craft interviews the prolific poet and visual artist from the far northwest.</strong></p>
<p><strong> </strong><em>Derick Burleson is the recipient of the 2010 Richard Hugo  Prize for poems published in the Fall &amp; Winter  2010-2011 issue (v5.n2) of </em>Poetry Northwest<em>.  The Hugo Prize is awarded to   recognize the best work published in </em>Poetry Northwest <em>each  year.<em> </em>There   is no application process; only poems published in  the  magazine are   eligible for consideration.  To read the work of last year’s recipient,  visit <a title="Richard Hugo Prize 2009" href="http://www.poetrynw.org/2010/04/richard-hugo-prize-2009/" target="_blank">here</a>.  For a list of past winners, visit <a title="Past Winners" href="../2008/12/theodore-roethke-prize-richard-hugo-prize-2008/" target="_blank">here</a>. </em><em>Read &#8220;Certain Frequencies,&#8221; one of the winning poems, following the interview. </em></p>
<p><em>&#8212;</em></p>
<p><strong>KC:  How long have you lived in Alaska? How&#8217;s the writing life, far north  style? In other words, in what ways does Alaska get into your poems?</strong></p>
<p><strong> </strong></p>
<p>DB: I’m just finishing my 10<sup>th</sup> winter in and around Fairbanks, Alaska, and I’m eager for spring to  make its way north. Right now, though, I’m in Nome, teaching a weekend  writing course at the University of Alaska Fairbanks Northwest branch  campus, sitting with nine other writers as we all work on projects,  writing from our life experiences. The course is titled Writing  Ourselves, and we’re a diverse group, in terms of age and in cultural  background and the stories we’ve heard and shared this weekend range  from going down to the swimming hole in the deep South, to how grandma  used to prepare minced polar bear and serve it with walrus flipper. As  we write, we can look out the window at the still-frozen Norton Sound  and gaze into the distance where sky meets sea ice. All this to say that  during the past decade Alaska has become a part of me molecule by  molecule, literally, with every Copper River red salmon and moose roast  and wild blueberry I’ve eaten. On the dinner menu tonight, musk ox steak  and king crab. My third book, <em>Melt</em>,  forthcoming this fall from Marick Press, is a book-length poem, a  meditation on global warming. Things are changing fast here in the far  North, and I’ve seen the dramatic effects of climate change in just the  decade I’ve lived here. The book is part ode to the incredible beauty of  this place, and part elegy for what is currently being transformed. I  can’t imagine myself ever living anywhere else, and the poems I’m  currently working on reflect the power of that feeling.</p>
<div>
<p><strong>KC: You are  also a visual artist. Which came first&#8211;poetry or visual art? In what  ways do these parallel pursuits play off each other in your work as an  artist?</strong></p>
<p><strong> </strong></p>
</div>
<p>DB:  I began painting and writing poetry in my sophomore year of high  school, and pursued each with equal passion. When I got to the  university, I began to take drawing courses. My first semester was  wonderful, but in the second, I ran into a teacher who convinced me that  I had zero talent and should give it up. And I did, to my long-term  regret, and focused my energies on the poetry. But three years back,  when my now eight-year-old daughter and I were spending hours and hours  with crayons and magic markers, I decided to get us some paints and  canvases for a more permanent medium, and we’ve both been going great  guns ever since, to my eternal delight. In the same way that I can lose  myself during an intense writing session, the process of painting turns  time to no time for me and hours can pass while I’m at the easel without  my noticing. Now I go back and forth between poem and paint, and both  continue to produce delightful sleepless nights since I’m a nocturnal  beast. I’m glad I came back to painting after too many years of not, and  I think it’s driving my poetry into places it hasn’t visited before.</p>
<div>
<p><strong>KC: Who are you reading now? Who do you return to, dependably, for sustenance, inspiration, and pleasure?</strong></p>
<p><strong> </strong></p>
</div>
<p>DB: In my backpack right now are <em>Sky Buria</em>l by Dana Levin, <em>Lighthead</em> by Terrance Hayes, <em>Archicembalo</em> by <em>G.C. Waldrep</em>, and <em>The Burning House</em>,  a new novel by Paul Lisiciky, so these are the books I’m reading, and  rereading now. But in the packet for the class I’m teaching are some  writers I return to over and over for my own work and pleasure, and for  sharing with my students: Wallace Stevens, Elizabeth Bishop, Philip  Levine, Richard Hugo, Sylvia Plath, Czeslaw Milosz, Ruth Stone, Mark  Doty and Frank O’Hara. I also have sections of books by Ernestine Hayes,  a Native Alaskan memoirist, Harriet Jacobs, Malcom X, and an essay by  E.B. White. That’s just a partial list of the work of my elders that  keeps me alive as a writer. I came to poetry when I read John Keats’  “Ode on a Grecian Urn” in my sophomore year in high school, and reading  constantly is how I’ve kept writing poems ever since. I don’t imagine  that process will stop any time in the near future.</p>
<p>&#8212;</p>
<p style="padding-left: 30px;"><em><strong>Certain Frequencies</strong></em></p>
<p style="padding-left: 30px;"><!-- 		@page { margin: 0.79in } 		H3 { margin-top: 0in; margin-bottom: 0in; line-height: 0.22in; widows: 0; orphans: 0 } 		H3.western { font-family: "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 12pt; font-style: italic } 		H3.cjk { font-family: "Arial"; font-size: 12pt; font-style: italic } 		H3.ctl { font-family: "Tahoma"; font-style: italic; font-weight: normal } 		P { margin-bottom: 0.08in } -->My hands reached out and plucked<br />
the blueberries from their tiny bushes<br />
on the tundra we were on the tundra<br />
picking blueberries my daughter and<br />
me we picked and we picked while<br />
the sun cut a sharper angle across south<br />
now it was August. My hands reached<br />
out my fingers twirled each blueberry<br />
from its stem my hands filled and emptied<br />
into my bucket and so did hers child<br />
filling her own bucket now. The sun<br />
broke through scattered shower raindrops<br />
sliver and slow against storm cloud sun<br />
shower and the tundra pulled me in<br />
pulled me closer now beyond the berries<br />
beaming now in shortwave frequencies<br />
violet indigo cerulean azure the cloud<br />
the whole tundra beamed back and pulled<br />
me into it moss and lichen miniature<br />
alder willow birch beaming back fall<br />
in every frequency my eyes could see<br />
and some they couldn’t crimson arterial<br />
cream chameleon chartreuse sunshower<br />
blueberries filling our hands our buckets<br />
our tongues our mouths pulled me into<br />
tundra smaller and smaller. I stood up to see<br />
and the horizon whirled until the mountain<br />
fixed it the glacier fixed it and I knew which<br />
direction was which. My hands reached out<br />
and lifted my daughter across the swampy<br />
crossing lifted her across onto the tundra<br />
our hands reached out our fingers we filled<br />
our buckets we knelt on the tundra our hands<br />
reached out filling and slept there that night<br />
the wind blew the moon rose we slept full<br />
and when she woke she told me she dreamed<br />
of her mare there on the tundra with her.</p>
<p>&#8212;</p>
<p><strong>Derick Burleson</strong>’s latest book of poems, <em>Melt</em>, is forthcoming from Marick Press this fall. His first two collections of poems: are <em>Never Night</em> (Marick Press, 2007), and <em>Ejo: Poems, Rwanda 1991-94</em> (University of Wisconsin Press, 2000). His poems have appeared in <em>The Georgia Review, The Kenyon Review, The Paris Review, The Southern Review </em>and<em> Poetry</em>, among other journals. He directs the MFA program in Creative Writing at the University of Alaska Fairbanks and lives in Two Rivers.</p>
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		<title>On Kizer: &#8220;Her Own Woman&#8221;</title>
		<link>http://www.poetrynw.org/2011/06/on-kizer-her-own-woman/</link>
		<comments>http://www.poetrynw.org/2011/06/on-kizer-her-own-woman/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 02 Jun 2011 17:29:42 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>aaron</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Feature Archive]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Web Exclusive]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[2011]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Martha Silano]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[On Kizer]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.poetrynw.org/?p=1052</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[In recent weeks, we&#8217;ve been publishing tributes to Poetry Northwest founding editor, Carolyn Kizer.  We’ll post additional material  throughout the spring: for additional features in the series, please  visit here.  Here, we continue ...]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a rel="attachment wp-att-1025" href="http://www.poetrynw.org/2011/02/martha-silano-ours/marty-photo-bw/"><img class="alignleft size-thumbnail wp-image-1025" title="Martha Silano" src="http://www.poetrynw.org/wp-content/uploads/2011/02/Marty-Photo-BW-150x150.jpg" alt="" width="90" height="90" /></a>In recent weeks, we&#8217;ve been publishing tributes to <em>Poetry Northwest</em> founding editor, Carolyn Kizer.  We’ll post additional material  throughout the spring: for additional features in the series, please  visit <a title="Spring &amp; Summer 2011" href="../2011/04/spring-summer-2011-now-available/" target="_blank">here</a>.  Here, we continue with a spirited admiration, by Martha Silano, of Kizer&#8217;s ability to express and measure the inadequacy of &#8220;man&#8217;s / Ingenious constructions.&#8221;</p>
<p>&#8212;</p>
<p>I was in my mid-20s, living in Portland, Oregon, and newly enrolled in my first poetry writing workshop at Portland  State University. My teacher, the wonderfully avuncular Primus St. John, gently broke the news, with each poem I brought to class, that I wasn’t quite yet Sappho.</p>
<p>I wasn’t titling my poems, claiming I was following in the footsteps of Emily Dickinson, but when Primus shook his head and laughed at this defense, I took his advice. In retrospect, it makes sense that I would be taking my cues from Dickinson. Having just spent four years at a prestigious liberal art college in the Midwest, I received my BA in English without being asked to read or analyze a single poem by a contemporary female poet. Indeed, most of what I’d read in a half dozen English courses had been written by men, mostly white men at that. But titles or no titles, if I knew one thing by the end of the term, it was that I would be writing bad poems for a long, long time.</p>
<p>For the next two terms I studied poetry with Theodore Roethke/Elizabeth Bishop protégée Henry Carlile. As I later learned when I went to seek my fortune in the MFA program at the University of Washington, Henry taught poetry much in the Roethke and David Wagoner tradition, asking no less from us than to read every book of poetry ever written in English. His syllabus included a long, long list of poetry books, many of which the Multnomah County Library held for me on their dusty, inviting shelves.</p>
<p>It was at this juncture that I began reading the poems of Carolyn Kizer. She had recently won the Pulitzer Prize for <em>Yin</em>, one of my favorites because it deals directly with issues of feminism and creativity. I didn’t know enough about  poetics to comprehend her brilliant facility for composing in fixed forms (pantoums, Juvenalian hexameters, etc.). Instead, I was immediately attracted to her work for its subject matter—female friendship, parenting, war, nature vs. humankind, motherhood, anti-segregation sit-ins, Vietnam, and physics, to name a few—proudly adding to my poetry shelves every book she’d written up until that time.</p>
<p>In the summer of 1987, I was lucky enough to land a spot in one of William Stafford’s famed workshop classes, and one evening Kizer showed up for cocktail hour. I had not yet published a single poem, so there was no chance of buying her a drink, but I do recall the buzz and excitement as it was called to Stafford’s attention that Kizer would be showing up. When she walked into the room, it was obvious her poetry peers adored her. I remember wishing I could approach her, but I was not only a novice poet, I was a shy one, too. But I do remember her gravelly, booming voice, and I couldn’t help but nod in agreement that she did resemble, in strength and tenacity and fearlessness, a condor.</p>
<p>It wasn’t until much later that I bothered to learn that back in the 1950s, Kizer married, had three children in three years, and, upon divorcing her husband in 1954, simultaneously became a single mom and a fledgling poet. In her <em>Paris Review</em> interview with Barbara Thompson Davis in the spring of 2000, Kizer recalls how, sitting in a class with James Wright, Jack Gilbert, David Wagoner, and Richard Hugo (“a nest of singing chauvinists”), she didn’t take herself seriously as a poet, “but then again, most women poets of my generation did not take themselves seriously—I was almost middle-aged before the idea penetrated.” She goes on to say that it was Roethke who got her to take poetry, and in turn her own attempts, as seriously as the male poets who surrounded her. When she showed her poem “Pro Femina” to this male posse, they reacted negatively, so negatively, in fact, that Kizer all but threw the poem in the trash. Eventually, Ralph Humphries and Robert Fitzgerald salvaged it from the rubbish bin, praising its meter while keeping mum on its subject matter, a stinging commentary on the history of female oppression and submission to the patriarchy. But hexameter be damned; it’s the subject matter that got this poet fired up and inspired:</p>
<p style="padding-left: 30px;">Knitting booties and brows, tartars or termagants, ancient<br />
Fertility symbols, chained to our cycle, released<br />
Only in part by devices of hygiene and personal daintiness,<br />
Strapped into our girdles, held down, yet uplifted by man’s<br />
Ingenious constructions, holding coiffures in a breeze,<br />
Hobbled and swathed in whimsy, tripping on feminine<br />
Shoes with fool heels, losing our lipsticks, you, me,<br />
In ephemeral stockings, clutching our handbags and packages.<br />
Our masks, always in peril of smearing or cracking,<br />
In need of continuous check in the mirror or silverware,<br />
Keep us in thrall to ourselves, concerned with our surfaces.<br />
Look at man’s uniform drabness, his impersonal envelope!<br />
Over chicken wrists or meek shoulders, a formal, hard-fibered assurance.<br />
The drape of the male is designed to achieve self-forgetfulness.</p>
<p style="padding-left: 30px;">So, Sister, forget yourself a few times and see where it gets you:<br />
Up the creek, alone with your talent, sans everything else.<br />
You can wait for the menopause, and catch up on your reading.<br />
So primp, preen, prink, pluck, and prize your flesh,<br />
All posturings! All ravishment! All sensibility!<br />
Meanwhile, have you used your mind today?</p>
<p style="padding-left: 30px;">What pomegranate raised you from the dead,<br />
Springing, full-grown, from your own head, Athena?</p>
<p>Kizer, through poems like this one, and whether I was conscious of it at the time or not, played a huge role in encouraging me, and others like me, to be brave, to write with wit, passion, and irreverence about not only once-forbidden subjects such as foot-binding, labor pains, control-top panties, mashed Gerber peas, and the inherent problems with the word “vagina,” but about traditionally male subjects as well: rocket science, unbridled consumerism, political unrest, and war. For her imaginative genius, for her agility with assuming personae (her poem “Fanny” is written in the voice of the wife of Robert Louis Stevenson), and for her ability to pursue poetry at a time when her contributions to discussions about craft were less than well-received (“they would act as if I hadn’t spoken, as if I were wallpaper”), I tip my hat and heart to the woman who through her example, inspired and buffeted me, like Chaucer’s <em>Criseyde,</em> to become <em>my own woman wel at ease.</em></p>
<p><em>&#8212;</em></p>
<p><strong>Martha Silano</strong>‘s most recent book of poems is <em>The Little Office of the Immaculate Conception</em>,  chosen by Campbell McGrath as the winner of the 2010 Saturnalia Books  Poetry Prize. Martha teaches composition and creative writing at  Bellevue College.</p>
<p><em>&#8212;</em></p>
<p>If you’d like to con/tribute – the remembrance of an encounter with   Kizer   or her work, a close reading of  a poem, a letter to the editor,    etc. –  please write us at: <a href="mailto:editors@poetrynw.org">editors@poetrynw.org</a>, with the subject line “Kizer tribute.”</p>
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		<title>On Kizer: &#8220;The Substance of Song&#8221;</title>
		<link>http://www.poetrynw.org/2011/05/on-kizer-the-substance-of-song/</link>
		<comments>http://www.poetrynw.org/2011/05/on-kizer-the-substance-of-song/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 11 May 2011 18:49:12 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>aaron</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Feature Archive]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Web Exclusive]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[2011]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Katrina Roberts]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[On Kizer]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.poetrynw.org/?p=1046</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[In the coming weeks, we will publish a series of tributes to Poetry Northwest founding editor, Carolyn Kizer.  We’ll post additional material throughout the spring: for additional features in the series, please visit here.  We ...]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a rel="attachment wp-att-1050" href="http://www.poetrynw.org/2011/05/on-kizer-the-substance-of-song/katrinarobertsbw/"><img class="alignleft size-thumbnail wp-image-1050" title="katrinarobertsBW" src="http://www.poetrynw.org/wp-content/uploads/2011/05/katrinarobertsBW-150x150.jpg" alt="Katrina Roberts" width="90" height="90" /></a>In the coming weeks, we will publish a series of tributes to <em>Poetry Northwest</em> founding editor, Carolyn Kizer.  We’ll post additional material throughout the spring: for additional features in the series, please visit <a title="Spring &amp; Summer 2011" href="http://www.poetrynw.org/2011/04/spring-summer-2011-now-available/" target="_blank">here</a>.  We are very pleased to open with an appreciation by Katrina Roberts of Kizer&#8217;s hard, sweet music.</p>
<p>&#8212;</p>
<p><!-- 		@page { margin: 0.79in } 		P { margin-bottom: 0.08in } -->I’ve long been struck by the final gesture in Carolyn Kizer’s poem “Lines to Accompany Flowers for Eve,” addressed to one who’s tried to take her own life:  “No Way of knowing its strength, or your own, / Until you lie quite still, your perfect limbs / In meditation: the spirit rouses, flutters / Like a handkerchief at a cell window, signaling, / Self-amazed, its willingness to endure.”  We’ve recently lost important poets—great women—to suicide. Their tragedy reminds us the world is hard, indeed, and unfair to so many women in countless ways. And also that an individual life, even one apparently lovely, is simply inscrutable. I’m buoyed at least by the sustaining insights these poets have left in their stunning, tumultuous wakes.</p>
<p>Kizer has long said what <em>she</em> wants in a language that defies convention and expectation. She knows endurance. Admittedly, I’m drawn to poems of hers that speak not directly about gender politics, rather about that age-old mind-body question… but that’s my own leaning: how spirit inhabits the meat-world; what of an ever-after? Bearing children has heightened such questions for me, deepened each vantage; I’m grateful for anyone’s translation of the quotidian into the miraculous. There’s such savageness around the globe, endless hardships of body and mind the human spirit must wake to and withstand— experiences staggering to contemplate, yet made real by those who write some semblance of them into existence for the rest of us. Kizer has always looked unflinchingly at the hard cold facts of the world as it is, even as she pushes it towards that sweet music it might become.</p>
<p>Similarly, I appreciate Kizer’s work in linguistic translation (from the Chinese, Yiddish, Macedonian, Urdu, etc.) and how her engagement in this enterprise prompts her expansive voice to find resonant corridors in the echo of the ghazal, for instance, appropriated for her poem “Shalimar Gardens.” One of poetry’s great pleasures is precisely the power of an individual formal choice to underscore complex intention—how idea and gut sense can inhabit and construct (through provocative syntax) the fascinating rooms (stanzas) of a poem’s architectural (and visual) argument. Listen to the satisfying sonic transitivity of its opening three couplets:</p>
<p style="padding-left: 30px;">In the garden of earth a square of water;<br />
In the garden of waters a spirit stone.</p>
<p style="padding-left: 30px;">Here music rises: Barbelo! Barbelo!<br />
Marble pavilions border the water.</p>
<p style="padding-left: 30px;">Marble petals of lotus bevel<br />
The edge of the pool.</p>
<p>The lilting anapestic/iambic climbing in the first couplet draws me, then gives way to the torque of trochaic/dactylic falling meters at odds with the word “rises” in the next few lines (underscoring that divide between a body’s gravity and ethereal music), and then returns, up-swinging, to offer aural resolution as all aligns along the pool’s edge. I like the concision here, the measured eye, the mind’s cartographer charting (in reined lines) the geometrically stunning space of terraces, basins, pathways; and the simple way Kizer invokes a notion of substance and ornamentation—fretwork and fruit trees, sheen of pale polished stone, plashing of hundreds of fountains—out of which inspiration ascends in song.</p>
<p>More descending in the penultimate couplet seems apt, as do consonant pairings: “Here spirit is married to matter. / We are the holy hunger of matter for form,” before the poet, recalling the traditional <em>maqta</em>, summons herself (with the <em>takhallis</em>):<em> “</em>Kizer, you…” and, in a striking reversal (rather than sculptor carving rough rock to release the spirit within)—claims (dramatically) instead to “Enter into the dark world forever / To die again, into the living stone.” Here is the poet’s own death—albeit <em>(and thankfully!)</em> in a world made only of words—translated into eternal reincarnation through that which is most elemental.</p>
<p>My mind spins within my skull; I’m grateful to Kizer for her provocation, for her willingness to affix the laser beam of her eye to that which is directly before her, as a record of her singular perspective in our shared world, and for the sustained lamentation and communiqué of her song.</p>
<p>&#8212;</p>
<p><strong>Katrina Roberts</strong> has published four books of poems: <em>Underdog;</em> <em>Friendly Fire; The Quick;</em> and<em> How Late Desire Looks. </em>She is the Mina Schwabacher Professor in English &amp; the Humanities at Whitman College. Her work appears in places such as <em>The Pushcart Prize Anthology, Best American Poetry</em>, and <em>The Bread Loaf Anthology of New American Poets</em>.  She and her husband, Jeremy Barker, founded Tytonidae Cellars and the Walla Walla Distilling Company in southeast Washington State, where they live on a small farm with their three young children.</p>
<p>&#8212;</p>
<p>If you’d like to con/tribute – the remembrance of an encounter with  Kizer   or her work, a close reading of  a poem, a letter to the editor,   etc. –  please write us at: <a href="mailto:editors@poetrynw.org">editors@poetrynw.org</a>, with the subject line &#8220;Kizer tribute.&#8221;</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
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